In the matter of the General Data Protection Regulation
DPC Complaint Reference:
IMI Reference:
In the matter of a complaint, lodged by with the Agencia Española de
Protección de Datos (Spain DPA), pursuant to Article 77 of the General Data Protection Regulation,
concerning Meta Platforms Ireland Limited
Record of Amicable Resolution of the complaint and its consequent withdrawal pursuant to
Section 109(3) of the Data Protection Act, 2018
Further to the requirements of EDPB Guidelines 06/2022 on the practical implementation of
amicable settlements Version 2.0 (adopted on 12 May 2022)
RECORD OF AMICABLE RESOLUTION FOR THE
PURPOSE OF EDPB GUIDELINES 06/2022 ON THE
PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF AMICABLE
SETTLEMENTS VERSION 2.0
(ADOPTED ON 12 MAY 2022)
Dated the 5th day of July 2024
Data Protection Commission
21 Fitzwilliam Square South
Dublin 2, Ireland
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Background
1. Idaira (“the Data Subject”) lodged a complaint pursuant to Article 77 of
the GDPR with the Agencia Española de Protección de Datos (“the Recipient SA”) concerning
Meta Platforms Ireland Limited (“the Respondent”).
2. In circumstances where the Data Protection Commission (“the DPC”) was deemed to be the
competent authority for the purpose of Article 56(1) of the GDPR, the Recipient SA transferred
the complaint to the DPC on 13 November 2023.
The Complaint
3. The details of the complaint were as follows:
a. On 11 May 2023, the Data Subject contacted the Respondent, seeking the erasure of
an old account from the Instagram platform, pursuant under Article 17 of the GDPR.
In their request, the Data Subject noted that they had lost access to the account in
question, and could not reset the associated password, as the email address was no
longer valid, hence why they were seeking its deletion.
b. When responding to the Data Subject, the Respondent requested that they verify
ownership of the account in question, in order to assist with the erasure request.
c. As the Data Subject was not satisfied with the response received from the
Respondent, they lodged a complaint with the Recipient SA.
Action taken by the DPC
4. The DPC, pursuant to Section 109(4) of the Data Protection Act, 2018 (“the 2018 Act”), is
required, as a preliminary matter, to assess the likelihood of the parties to the complaint
reaching, within a reasonable time, an amicable resolution of the subject-matter of the
complaint. Where the DPC considers that there is a reasonable likelihood of such an amicable
resolution being concluded between the parties, it is empowered, by Section 109(2) of the
2018 Act, to take such steps as it considers appropriate to arrange or facilitate such an
amicable resolution.
5. Following a preliminary examination of the material referred to it by the Recipient SA, the DPC
considered that there was a reasonable likelihood of the parties concerned reaching, within a
reasonable time, an amicable resolution of the subject matter of the complaint. The DPC’s
experience is that complaints of this nature are particularly suitable for amicable resolution in
circumstances where there is an obvious solution to the dispute, if the respondent is willing
to engage in the process. In this regard, the DPC had regard to:
a. The relationship between the Data Subject and Respondent (being, in this case, an
individual consumer and a service provider); and
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b. The nature of the complaint (in this case, an unsuccessful attempt by the Data Subject
to exercise their data subject rights).
6. While not relevant to the assessment that the DPC is required to carry out pursuant to Section
109(4) of the 2018 Act, the DPC also had regard to EDPB Guidelines 06/2022 on the practical
implementation of amicable settlements Version 2.0, adopted on 12 May 2022 (“Document
06/2022”), and considered that:
a. the possible conclusion of the complaint by way of amicable resolution would not
hamper the ability of the supervisory authorities to maintain the high level of
protection that the GDPR seeks to create; and that
b. such a conclusion, in this case, would likely carry advantages for the Data Subject,
whose rights under the GDPR would be vindicated swiftly, as well as for the controller,
who would be provided the opportunity to bring its behaviour into compliance with
the GDPR.
Amicable Resolution
7. The DPC engaged with both the Data Subject (via the Recipient SA) and Respondent in relation
to the subject matter of the complaint. In its response to the DPC of 9 February 2024, the
Respondent requested that the Data Subject provide a new, secure email address, from which
it could then assist them with regaining access to the account in question. The Respondent
noted that once the Data Subject regained access to the account, they could then schedule it
for deletion. The DPC in turn contacted the Data Subject, via the Recipient SA, to obtain this
requested information.
8. On 5 March 2024, the DPC received this requested information from the Data Subject, via the
Recipient SA. This was in turn provided to the Respondent.
9. On 11 March 2024, the Respondent confirmed to the DPC that it had contacted the Data
Subject via the new email address provided, to help them with regaining access to the
account. The Respondent confirmed that when doing so, it provided the Data Subject with
instructions on how to schedule the account for deletion, once access had been regained.
10. On 13 March 2024, the DPC’s letter outlining the action taken by the Respondent as part of
the amicable resolution process issued to the Recipient SA for onward transmission to the
Data Subject. In its correspondence to the Data Subject, the DPC requested that the Data
Subject notify it, within a specified timeframe, if they were not satisfied with the actions taken
by the Respondent, so that the DPC could take further action. The Recipient SA confirmed to
the DPC that they issued this correspondence to the Data Subject on 14 March 2024.
11. On 3 May 2024, the Recipient SA confirmed to the DPC that no response had been received
from the Data Subject. On foot of this confirmation, the DPC contacted the Respondent to
clarify the status of the account in question. On 9 May 2024, the Respondent confirmed that
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the Data Subject had successfully regained access to the account, and had since deleted the
account.
12. On 9 May 2024, and in light of the foregoing, the DPC wrote to the Recipient SA noting that
the DPC considered the complaint to have been amicably resolved and withdrawn in
accordance with section 109(3) of the Act and that it would conclude the case and inform the
Respondent.
13. In circumstances where the subject matter of the complaint has been amicably resolved, in
full, the complaint, by virtue of Section 109(3) of the 2018 Act, is deemed to have been
withdrawn by the Data Subject.
Confirmation of Outcome
14. For the purpose of Document 06/2022, the DPC confirms that:
a. The complaint, in its entirety, has been amicably resolved between the parties
concerned;
b. The agreed resolution is such that the object of the complaint no longer exists; and
c. Having consulted with the supervisory authorities concerned on the information set
out above, as required by Document 06/2022 the DPC has now closed off its file in
this matter.
15. If dissatisfied with the outcome recorded herein, the parties have the right to an effective
remedy by way of an application for judicial review, by the Irish High Court, of the process
applied by the DPC in the context of the within complaint.
Signed for and on behalf of the DPC:
_____________________________
Deputy Commissioner
Data Protection Commission
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